Australian children’s literature

About this module

The items highlighted in the module were part of the exhibition Story Time: Australian Children's Literature at the National Library of Australia from 22 August 2019 to 16 February 2020.

Copyright for teachers

You can download all collection materials in this resource for education purposes. For more information, go to copyright for teachers.

Topics in this module

Cover of book Us Three Outback

Ruth Hawker & Nora Young, Us three outback, 1932, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-3589536

Family, friends and identity

Topic

Children develop their sense of self through relationships with friends and families. Many early Australian children’s novels depict families on the move from Britain to Australia. Some struggled to establish a life in the harsh outback.

Digital Classroom
Poster for movie Storm Boy

(1976), Every year has its special film - this year it's... [picture] : Storm Boy, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-133752089

Environment and animals

Topic

Authors have used the beauty, harshness and problems of our land to tell their stories, often basing their stories in familiar locations and using their reaction to a particular environment as the central theme.

Digital Classroom
Cover of book All Among the Fairies

Ethel Jackson Morris, All among the fairies, 1909, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-22387121

Imagination and fantasy

Topic

Authors and illustrators of children’s books bring imaginary and distorted worlds to life, creating works inhabited by curious creatures and magical beings. These works include fairy tales and fantasy books.

Digital Classroom
Front cover of 'The school magazine' with a drawing of a man in a hat riding a galloping horse through a gate at night.

New South Wales. Department of Education, The Warrumbungle Mare. (1 September 1949). In The School Magazine of Literature for Our Boys and Girls, Vol. 34, no. 7 (Part 4, Class 6), nla.gov.au/nla.obj-827990456

Adventure

Topic

The 19th century was the age of the English language boys’ adventure story.

Digital Classroom
A collage of green and purple plant matter, aluminium and perspex, lit from above by a warm, yellow internal light.

Jeannie Baker, Hidden Forest, Endpapers, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-971313378

The creative process

Topic

Writing and illustrating a children’s book involves many steps. Sometimes one person takes on both tasks, while at other times an author and an illustrator work together to bring a story to life.

Digital Classroom

Module learning activities

Introductory activities

The National Library contains a beautiful collection of The School Magazine. Published by the New South Wales Department of Education continually since 1916, it claims to be ‘Australia’s most-loved and longest-running literary publication for children’.

With 1,170 editions (between February 1916 and November 1949) digitised and available online, teachers and students can explore the world of literature through the many topics covered in the stories and other presentations throughout.

To introduce a unit of work on literature, browse the collection of The School Magazine issues with students to find early to mid-20th century examples of short stories, rhyming verse, poetry and non-fiction written for young people.

Front cover image of The School Magazine of Literature for Our Boys and Girls, 7 February 1920 issue

New South Wales. Department of Education, The school magazine of literature for our boys and girls, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-748113553

New South Wales. Department of Education, The school magazine of literature for our boys and girls, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-748113553

Concluding activities

  1. Create a crossword using words from a story that the students have been reading in class or a topic that you have been learning about. Prompt their understanding of the words and themes with creative hints.
  2. Ask students to choose one of their favourite pieces of literature and create a piece of art that captures the meaning of the text and their emotional response to it.

    Develop a series of visual images for each piece using mixed media (for example, paint, crayons, ink, collage, newspaper cuttings, quotes from poems, maps and keywords)

    Display the artworks in the classroom and discuss how they make the class feel.

  3. As a class, read a book (or continue a book the class is already reading) and then have students write a creative piece from the point of view of a character who is NOT the lead character(s) in the story. How are they affected by the narrative? What do they think of the main characters?

Curriculum links

This resource has been developed with specific reference to five content descriptions for Year 4 students in the Literature strand of the Australian Curriculum: English.

  • Make connections between the ways different authors may represent similar storylines, ideas and relationships (ACELT1602)
  • Discuss literary experiences with others, sharing responses and expressing a point of view (ACELT1603)
  • Discuss how authors and illustrators make stories exciting, moving and absorbing and hold readers’ interest by using various techniques, for example character development and plot tension (ACELT1605)

  • Create literary texts that explore students’ own experiences and imagining (ACELT1607)
  • Create literary texts by developing storylines, characters and settings (ACELT1794)
Page published: 09 May 2023

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