Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have always used performance to share stories, culture and knowledge. Today, traditional elements of First Nations storytelling are often combined with international performance styles to create powerful contemporary theatre.

One of the most influential groups in this space was the National Black Theatre, formed in Sydney by Paul Coe, Lester Bostock, Gary Foley and Jenny Sheehan. They invited actor and playwright Bob Maza to join them, and began developing plays from an Indigenous perspective.

In 1974, the group received government funding and opened an Art and Cultural Centre in Redfern. Although the centre closed in 1977, the National Black Theatre continued to inspire future Indigenous productions and initiatives.

In 1987, the First National Black Playwrights’ Conference was held, led by Brian Syron, with support from leaders including Chicka Dixon, Gary Foley and Rhoda Roberts. This led to the founding of the Aboriginal National Theatre Trust (ANTT) in 1988.

Comedian Roy Rene became a household name in Australian vaudeville. Known for his stage presence and comic timing, his most famous character was Mo McCackie. Alongside Nat Phillips, he performed in the popular pantomime The Bunyip as part of the duo ‘Stiffy and Mo’.

Errol Flynn (1909–1959), born in Hobart, gained worldwide fame during the golden age of Hollywood. He starred in many iconic films, including The Adventures of Robin Hood (1938). His charm and swashbuckling roles made him a major star of the classical Hollywood cinema era.

Costumes help bring a story to life on stage. They support the style of a production, help establish character, and set the time or place in which the story unfolds.

Kristian Fredrikson was a renowned Australian costume designer. He worked with Opera Australia, the Australian Ballet and the Royal New Zealand Ballet. He also designed for large-scale productions such as the opening ceremony of the 2000 Sydney Olympics. His costume designs are known for their detail, elegance and dramatic flair.