Maps
About the Maps collection
Maps are records that help people navigate, find places or show where landmarks or specific sites are. They can also show plans of where things might be developed or built. They also reveal historical perspectives, showing what people valued and how they imagined the world.
In the collection
- Rare maps – Printed and manuscript maps from the late 15th century to today, featuring significant works from around the world.
- Topographic maps – 200,000 maps (post-1900) from national and state mapping authorities.
- Property and subdivision maps – Covering all Australian states and territories, ideal for family history research.
- Thematic maps – Featuring land use, water and resource management, geology, mining, transport, roads, planning, infrastructure, and military mapping.
- Aerial photographs – 800,000 images of Australia, Papua New Guinea, and Antarctica.
- Rare atlases – Landmark atlases created by some of the most influential names in cartography.
- Overseas maps – Maps of regions near and far from Australia, including Asia, the Pacific, Europe, Africa, and the Americas.
- Globes – A unique collection of over 40 globes, including miniature, pocket, table, and large display globes.
- Formed collections – Major map collections held by the Library, showcasing historical and thematic strengths.
- Reference materials – Street directories, atlases, gazetteers, and more.
Using the Maps collection
Each collection format has its own methods for accessing and using its items.
Please refer to the specific guidelines on Using the Maps collection.
Highlighted items
Detailed topographic maps prepared by Cartographic Section, Aust. Survey Corps, 1940-1960.
The earliest Dutch charting of the land that became Australia.
British Admiralty charts of Australian waters, 1814-1861
The circumnavigation of Australia.
Plan of Queanbeyan, County of Murray
Plan of the town of Queanbeyan, showing the first Torrens Title purchases.
Real Estate Plans of New South Wales
Part of the immense J. A. Ferguson collection of property maps.
Unravel the fledgling development of our nation's capital with maps illustrating Griffin's vision of Canberra.
Military maps of Gallipoli, Belgium and France, Egypt and Palestine.
An assortment of transport maps, 1850-1950.
Pacific War Japanese military maps
Japanese pictorial maps of Australia, Asia and the Pacific, 1940-45.
Norman B. Tindale's iconic map
Showing the distribution of Aboriginal tribes of Australia.
Charles Raymond Stoddart map collection
Aerial photograph of various cities and locations
The first European atlas of China
The Vlamingh Charts are early 17th-century maps made during Willem de Vlamingh’s voyage, showing some of the first European recordings of Australia's west coast.
The Doncker Atlas is a 17th-century Dutch sea atlas by Hendrick Doncker, known for its clear, detailed maps that guided sailors across the world’s oceans.
Atlantis Majoris is a 17th-century world atlas by Jan Jansson, featuring richly decorated maps that reflected the latest geographic knowledge of his time.
Selected collections
Explore selected highlights from the collection, offering insight into its depth and diversity.

Australia. Army. Topographical Survey Company, 2/1st & Australia. Army. Topographical Survey Company, 6th & Australia. Army. Royal Australian Survey Corps. Gordonvale, Queensland Topographical Survey Company, 1942, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-234344829

Thomas Ham, Blundell and Ford, The squatting map of Victoria, 1864-1865, nla.gov.au/nla.obj-231392173